Mexican Birria Recipe
Introduction
Mexican Birria is a rich, flavorful beef stew that melts in your mouth with every bite. Perfect for cozy dinners, this traditional dish offers a deep red chile broth and tender, braised meat that’s incredibly versatile for tacos, bowls, or quesadillas.

Ingredients
- 2 lbs boneless beef chuck roast, cut into 3″ chunks
- 2 lbs bone-in beef short ribs, English cut
- Kosher salt, to season
- 3 dried Guajillo chiles, stems cut & deseeded
- 3 dried Ancho chiles, stems cut & deseeded
- 2 dried Pasilla chiles, stems cut & deseeded
- 4 dried Árbol chiles, stems cut & deseeded
- 1 large white onion, cut in half
- 1 Mexican cinnamon stick (canela)
- 2 teaspoons black peppercorns
- 6 cloves of garlic
- 3 chipotle peppers in adobo sauce
- 1 (14.5 ounce) can diced fire-roasted tomatoes
- 4 ½ cups beef stock or broth, divided
- 2-3 tablespoons olive oil, as needed
- 2 tablespoons red wine vinegar
- 1 tablespoon dried Mexican oregano (or regular oregano)
- 2 teaspoons garlic powder
- 1 teaspoon ground cumin
- 1 teaspoon dried marjoram
- ½ teaspoon ground cloves
- ½ teaspoon coriander seeds
- 4 bay leaves
- Fresh chopped cilantro, chopped white onion & lime wedges for serving
Instructions
- Step 1: On a large plate or rimmed baking sheet, generously season the beef chunks and short ribs with kosher salt on all sides. Set aside and allow to come to room temperature for at least 30 minutes while preparing the chiles and aromatics.
- Step 2: Remove stems and seeds from all dried chiles. In a large dutch oven or pot, combine the dried chiles, halved onion, cinnamon stick, black peppercorns, and garlic cloves. Add enough water to cover all ingredients and bring to a boil over medium-high heat. Simmer for about 30 minutes until the onion is tender and chiles are soft. Remove 1 cup of this broth and set aside.
- Step 3: Using a slotted spoon, transfer the softened chiles, onions, and garlic to a high-powered blender. Discard the remaining broth and solids from the pot. Add chipotle peppers, diced fire-roasted tomatoes, the reserved 1 cup of broth, and 3 cups of beef stock to the blender. Blend until completely smooth and silky. Set aside.
- Step 4: Preheat your oven to 300°F (150°C).
- Step 5: Heat 2 tablespoons of olive oil in a large oven-safe heavy-bottomed pot over medium-high heat. Once hot, sear the beef in batches, being careful not to overcrowd the pot. Brown all sides of each piece until a deep crust forms, about 2-3 minutes per side. Transfer browned beef to a plate and add an additional tablespoon of oil if needed for later batches.
- Step 6: Return all the browned beef and any accumulated juices to the pot. Pour in the blended red chile broth. Add the remaining 1 ½ cups beef stock, red wine vinegar, oregano, garlic powder, cumin, marjoram, ground cloves, coriander seeds, and bay leaves. Stir everything gently to combine.
- Step 7: Cover the pot with a lid and place it in the oven. Braise the beef for 3 to 3 ½ hours, until the meat is tender and easily shredded.
- Step 8: Remove the pot from the oven. Using a slotted spoon, transfer the meat to a rimmed baking sheet. Shred the beef with two forks, discarding any fatty pieces and bones. Return the shredded beef to the pot with the braising liquid, discard bay leaves, and stir to combine.
- Step 9: Serve the birria as desired. It’s fantastic in crispy Birria Tacos with chopped cilantro, onions, and lime wedges. You can also enjoy it as a stew or in bowls topped with your favorite sides like rice, beans, or lettuce.
Tips & Variations
- For a milder birria, reduce the number of Árbol chiles or omit them entirely.
- Use beef stock for deeper flavor, or substitute with homemade broth if available.
- Leftover birria is perfect for quesadillas or adding to ramen for a spicy twist.
- Make Birria Tacos by dipping tortillas in the braising liquid before pan-frying with the shredded meat inside for extra crispness.
Storage
Store leftover birria in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. Reheat gently on the stove or in the microwave, adding a splash of broth or water if the sauce has thickened. Birria also freezes well—freeze portions in sealed bags or containers for up to 3 months.
How to Serve

Serve this delicious recipe with your favorite sides.
FAQs
Can I make birria without short ribs?
Yes, you can use only chuck roast or a combination of beef cuts. Short ribs add extra richness, but chuck alone works well for tender, flavorful birria.
How spicy is birria?
Birria can be spicy, mainly from the dried chiles and chipotles. You can adjust the heat by using fewer or milder chiles, or removing the seeds to reduce spice level.
PrintMexican Birria Recipe
This Mexican Birria recipe features tender, slow-braised beef chuck roast and short ribs cooked in a rich, smoky red chile broth made from a blend of dried Guajillo, Ancho, Pasilla, and Árbol chiles. The beef is seasoned, seared, and braised in the oven until meltingly tender, then shredded and served traditionally as birria tacos or as a flavorful stew with typical Mexican garnishes.
- Prep Time: 45 minutes
- Cook Time: 3 hours 30 minutes
- Total Time: 4 hours 15 minutes
- Yield: 8 servings 1x
- Category: Main Course
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: Mexican
Ingredients
Meat
- 2 lbs boneless beef chuck roast, cut into 3” chunks
- 2 lbs bone-in beef short ribs, English cut
- Kosher salt, to season
Dried Chiles & Aromatics
- 3 dried Guajillo chiles, stems cut & deseeded
- 3 dried Ancho chiles, stems cut & deseeded
- 2 dried Pasilla chiles, stems cut & deseeded
- 4 dried Árbol chiles, stems cut & deseeded
- 1 large white onion, cut in half
- 1 Mexican cinnamon stick (canela)
- 2 teaspoons black peppercorns
- 6 cloves garlic
Other Ingredients
- 3 chipotle peppers in adobo sauce
- 1 (14.5 ounce) can diced fire-roasted tomatoes
- 4 ½ cups beef stock or broth, divided
- 2–3 tablespoons olive oil, as needed
- 2 tablespoons red wine vinegar
- 1 tablespoon dried Mexican oregano (or regular oregano)
- 2 teaspoons garlic powder
- 1 teaspoon ground cumin
- 1 teaspoon dried marjoram
- ½ teaspoon ground cloves
- ½ teaspoon coriander seeds
- 4 bay leaves
- Fresh chopped cilantro, chopped white onion & lime wedges for serving
Instructions
- Season & Rest the Beef: Generously season the beef chunks and short ribs on all sides with kosher salt. Let the beef rest at room temperature for at least 30 minutes to enhance flavor and even cooking.
- Prep the Chiles & Boil Aromatics: Remove stems and seeds from all dried chiles. In a large Dutch oven or pot, add the chiles, onion halves, cinnamon stick, peppercorns, and garlic cloves. Cover with enough water to submerge everything. Bring to a boil over medium-high heat and simmer for about 30 minutes until the onion softens and chiles become pliable. Reserve 1 cup of this boiling liquid and set aside.
- Blend & Develop the Red Chile Broth: Transfer the softened onion, chiles, and garlic to a high-powered blender using a slotted utensil. Discard the remaining liquid. Add chipotle peppers, fire-roasted tomatoes, reserved 1 cup boiling liquid, and 3 cups beef stock. Blend until silky smooth and set aside.
- Preheat the Oven: Preheat your oven to 300°F (150°C) to prepare for braising the beef.
- Brown the Beef: In a large, oven-safe, heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven, heat 2 tablespoons of olive oil over medium-high heat. Sear beef chunks in batches without overcrowding until deeply browned on all sides, about 2-3 minutes per side. Add more oil if needed. Transfer browned beef to a clean plate.
- Assemble the Birria Braise: Return all browned beef and any juices to the pot. Pour in the blended red chile broth and the remaining 1 ½ cups of beef stock. Add red wine vinegar, oregano, garlic powder, ground cumin, marjoram, ground cloves, coriander seeds, and bay leaves. Stir gently to combine all ingredients.
- Braise the Birria: Cover the pot with its lid and place in the preheated oven. Braise the beef for 3 to 3 ½ hours until it becomes tender enough to shred easily and is falling apart.
- Shred the Beef & Combine: Remove the beef from the pot using a slotted spoon and place on a rimmed baking sheet. Shred the meat using two forks, discarding any bones and excess fat. Return shredded beef to the pot with the braising liquid, discard bay leaves, and stir to combine.
- Serve Birria: Serve the birria as desired—traditional birria tacos with tortillas, garnished with chopped cilantro, white onion, and lime wedges are a favorite. Alternatively, enjoy as a stew or use in quesadillas, ramen bowls, or with rice and beans for a hearty meal.
Notes
- Removing stems and seeds from the dried chiles ensures the sauce isn’t overly bitter or spicy.
- Browning the beef before braising adds a deeper flavor and richer color to the dish.
- The braising liquid can be reserved and served as consommé alongside birria tacos for dipping.
- Adjust the number of chipotle peppers to control smokiness and spice level.
- If short ribs are unavailable, additional chuck roast can be used but bone-in ribs add extra richness.
- Braising in an oven-safe Dutch oven ensures even heat cooking and tender results.
- The birria meat can be refrigerated for up to 4 days or frozen for up to 3 months.
Keywords: Mexican birria, birria tacos, beef birria, slow braised beef, red chile sauce, Mexican stew, comfort food

